French Junior Trade minister Christian Estrosi (C) arrives to visit with Renault CEO Carlos Ghosn the factory of Flins, on November 5, 2009. During a press conference, Ghosn announced a joint venture between Renault, Nissan, the French Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) and the French Strategic Investment Fund (FSI), under the patronage of the French government, which would focus on advanced research, manufacturing and the recycling of used electric vehicle batteries.